| Access to which energy for the poor? |
| Energy access and poverty in Africa |
| Percentage of population without access to electricity |
| Slide 4 |
| Slide 5 |
| Impact of oil import on the economy of no oil countries case of Mali |
| Slide 7 |
| Which energy services for the poors |
| The choice must be base on three stones: | |
| 1- Lessons learnt from the past experiences | |
| 2- Technical and economical sustainability | |
| 3- Local ownership of the projects and programmes |
| Slide 9 |