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- PAUL KIRAI
- National Project Manager,
- GEF-KAM ENERGY PROJECT - Kenya
- At the e-parliament
- November 2006,
- Ol Tukai Lodge - Amboseli
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- Availability – scarce energy recourses, distance,
- Cost, affordability - Prohibitive
acquisition and maintenance costs
- Awareness – Not knowing options
- Large population in Asia and sub-Sahara Africa rely primarily on
biomass fuel
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- High Biomass Use
- Dependence on imported petroleum products for Industry and Transport. Represents
close to 30 % of Kenya’s total import bill. Meets 90% of commercial
energy demand
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- Shortfall in hydro electricity generation resulting in increased
thermal generation - Large Commercial and industrial consume 60% of
electricity generated.
- Wastage of energy ranges between 10% and 30% of primary energy input
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- Availability of energy at 1/3 cost of new generation
- Lower environmental impacts
- Reduce Foreign Exchange Expenditures
- Keep and Create Jobs
- Contribute to Poverty reduction
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- Promoting Energy Efficiency at all levels
- Making the “saved” energy available for increasing access to energy
- Managing Rebound effect (protecting the gains)
- Up-scaling to all sectors of the economy
- Lack of targets, and standards
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- Establish legislation to promote and improve efficiency
- Generation – Set Targets (Lts/KW)
- Distribution (low losses)
- Utilization of Energy
- Introduce Energy Standards and Labels
- Introduce incentive schemes
- Mainstream Energy Efficiency into policy and energy policy and
programmes.
- Build capacity
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